Some Examples I created

Yours will be more focused, more detailed and more refined. But hopefully these serve to give you a rough idea of what is possible:
1.) This is a series of images (documentation) that are transformed into video using the Animation palette in Photoshop. Quicktime is then used to compress the video.

2.) This is a Google map embedded with images (documentation). Video and sound can also be incorporated here.

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Artists + Taxonomy

Artists using the notion of taxonomy in their work:
Graffiti Taxonomy
Brian Collier
Bernd + Hilla Becher (SEE IMAGES BELOW)
Wallid Raad - The Atlas Group
The Institute for Infinitely Small Things
The Spatial Annotations Project
The Wooster Collective
One Block Radius
"Map" by datenform.de
An Atlas of Radical Cartography